22–23

Bronze row · ages 22 to 31

Five economic considerations

Super builds

Employer super is paid on top of wages. The earliest years have the longest time to compound.

HELP repayments

Repayments are collected through the tax system once income is above the threshold.

Own rental

Rent takes a large share of take-home pay, especially in capital cities.

Travel

Working holidays and travel are common before larger commitments.

Forms and files to look for

  • Tax return (ATO)
  • Update details with employer (TFN declaration)
  • Rental agreement and bond forms (state)

Search these names on the department sites below. Links go to each department's home page.

Research snapshot

Figures from published research for the age groups that cover 22–23. Sources often publish wider age groups, so the group shown is the one that includes these ages. They describe groups of people, not any one person. Checked 23 October 2026.

Study and work

Work and study

  • Ages 20–2476.7% fully engaged in work and/or study
    45.0% currently enrolled in study
    42% studying for a non-school qualification at certificate III level or above

May 2025. Persons. Enrolled in study includes school.

Money pressure

Financial difficulty

  • Ages 18–2485% had experienced financial difficulties to some extent in the last 12 months
    28% often or very often

Australian Youth Barometer 2025. A survey of 527 people aged 18 to 24, not an official statistic.

Wealth

Household net worth and income

  • Ages 20–24$82,000 net worth
    $1,768 gross household income a week

2019–20 financial year. By age of the household's reference person, as shown in the ABS graph. The ABS page does not say whether the values are averages or medians, so treat them as indicative.

Housing

Who buys a first home

  • Ages 15–245.3% of first home buyers

2019–20. Share of all recent first home buyers in this age group (age of the household reference person). It is not the share of the age group who buy.

Dollar figures are in the dollars of the year shown. Average and median are not the same: the median is the middle value. Not financial advice.

Videos

Video for ages 22–23 coming soon.

Three income scenarios

Illustrative gross incomes: lower about $50,000, middle about $100,000, higher about $200,000 a year. For ages under 18, read these as household incomes. For retirement ages, read them as lower, middle and higher income and savings. They are examples, not official brackets.

~ $50,000 a year

Lower income

Entry-level pay plus rent leaves little spare. Sharing housing, living at home longer or using concessions can make the difference.

~ $100,000 a year

Middle income

Comfortable rent, regular saving and some travel. HELP repayments are noticeable but manageable.

~ $200,000 a year

Higher income

Strong graduate salary, rapid HELP repayment and early investing. Housing decisions can be about location rather than cost.

Back to Economic life stages